Officiating intelligence for the third team on the field.

All Bundesliga teams

This page indexes 25 teams for Bundesliga referee crew history. Each team links to ref-by-team splits covering goals vs average, cards shown, and home or away records. The dataset draws on 1,281 logged games in the dataset. Expect sample-gated descriptive stats only.

Standout team-official edges

Splits where a team's results shift materially under specific officials or crews. Ref×team standout cards and ranked findings fill the pool below.

2021-2026

Bundesliga08/23

Whistle outlier

cards per game: 22.9
Over benchmark: 53.6%

Bundesliga08/23

League pattern

2025-26 avg total: 3.2 goals
2024-25 avg total: 3.1 goals

Bundesliga08/23

Whistle outlier

Over benchmark: 70.4%
Delta vs baseline: +0.1 goals

All Bundesliga teams

Standout team-official edges

Christian Dingert runs 1.3 more cards than league average

2025-26 vs 2024-25: league scoring and whistle context

Matthias Jöllenbeck leads the pool on over frequency

All Bundesliga teams

Standout team-official edges

Christian Dingert runs 1.3 more cards than league average

2025-26 vs 2024-25: league scoring and whistle context

Matthias Jöllenbeck leads the pool on over frequency